The following is a summary of a few of the key elements of the social hierarchy with an emphasis on class, status and power.
The social hierarchy is a theory which explains the way in which society is sorted into different groups. Every society includes various types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most perceivable components of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is mainly based on economic aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the group of more wealthy individuals. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold considerable economic power. Subsequently, middle class describes individuals with intermediate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for further academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to categorise individuals who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.
The principle of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it affects various groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that comprise societal power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect choices and control click here within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and politicians who manage the laws that govern society. Furthermore, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Famous people and media characters are involved in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is generally concentrated among rich and popular individuals. Without some kind of social dominance, it is difficult to copyright power or control.
Throughout history, stratification has been discovered to affect access to higher education, health care and job opportunities. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be conscious of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to people who are born into a social ranking. Now it can be determined by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be gained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of respect and recognition received by people in society.